Biographies of the 4 Rightly guided Khalifahs. 1. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr As- Siddeeq. 2. Sayyiduna ‘Umar Ibn Al-Khattab 3. Sayyiduna Uthman Ibn Affan 4. I assume you know what sahaba means — companions of rasulullah. The Khulafa Ar-Rashideen are four specific companions of rasulullah. Fantastic Four – Remembering The Khulafa e Rashideen. 07 October , By: Sayed Ridhwaan Mohamed CTIEC – Cape Town Islamic Educational.
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And when they became weak, you adhered to the methodology of the Messenger of Allah salAllaahu ‘alayhi wa sallam.
What is difference between Khulfa-e-rashideen and Sahaba? – Islam Stack Exchange
Other corps were given areas of secondary importance in which to bring the less dangerous apostate tribes to submission. However, after Muhammad passed away, a group of Muslims left Ali and gathered at Saqifa. Of all people, you respect those who are most obedient to Allah and who fear Him the most. Damascusthe Byzantine stronghold, was conquered shortly after on 19 September It is said, according to Sunni Muslim traditions, that the rebels who were involved in the assassination of Uthman initiated combat, as they were afraid that as a result of negotiation between Ali and the opposing army, the killers of Uthman would be hunted down and killed.
The tashideen corps, and the primary force of the Muslims, was the corps of Khalid ibn al-Walid.
After the three-day deadline was over, the Muslim cavalry under Khalid’s command attacked the Roman army by catching up to them using an unknown shortcut at the battle of Maraj-al-Debaj.
The non-Muslim monotheist inhabitants – Jews, Zoroastriansand Christians of the conquered lands were called dhimmis the protected people. Avoid novelties, for every novelty is an innovation, and every innovation is an error. Later the area was settled and a mosque was erected. Yazdegerd was unable to raise another army and became a hunted fugitive. Candidates were usually from the same lineage as the deceased leader, but they were not necessarily his sons. Reflect on the Quran and comprehend its verses.
Caliph Ali also followed the same method.
The response was delayed until after a decisive Muslim victory against the Romans in the Levant at the Battle of Yarmouk in Roads and bridges were constructed for public use. Tauris, Are these two words referring the same persons.
This opposition was led by the Egyptians and was concentrated around Ali, who would, albeit briefly, succeed Uthman as caliph. Abu Dawud Also of note, one of the praiseworthy names of the righteous khalifah ‘Umar ibn Abdil Azeez, the grandson of ‘Umar ibn Al-Khattab, is “the fifth righteous khalifah.
Expansion during the Umayyad Caliphate, Khalid marched on to Bosra via the Damascus road. A beginning was made with the Quraish and the Ansar and the system was gradually extended to the whole of Arabia and to Muslims of conquered lands. The army was pulled out of Nubia without any success. Lists Literature Kutub al-Sittah. But the Muslims sent for reinforcements and the invading army, joined by another 12, men indefeated a Byzantine army at the Battle of Heliopolis.
Archived from the original on January 5, During the caliphate, the Muslims repaired many of the aging wells in the lands they conquered.
Retrieved 10 May Once the rebellions had been put down, Abu Bakr began a war of conquest. Al Mu’alla Umm al-Quwain. Upon the conquest of Madyanit was settled by Muslims. In return for a tribute of money and food for the troops of occupation, the Christian inhabitants of Egypt were excused from military service and left free in the observance of their religion and the administration of their affairs.
Rashidun Caliphate
These devastating defeats ended Persian control over Iraq. Abdullah Ibn Sa’ad used to send raiding parties to the west.
The Khulafa Ar-Rashideen are four specific companions of rasulullah: