Family. Verbenaceae. Botanical Name. CLERODENDRUM splendens. Plant Common Name. Flaming Glorybower. General Description. Crinkly, deeply veined. Clerodendrum splendens, commonly called flaming glory bower is native to tropical western Africa. It is a twining, evergreen, woody-stemmed vine that typically. Clerodendrum species are trees, erect or rambling shrubs, rarely herbs. Branches terete, quadrangular, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves simple.
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Most activity occurs during the warmer months. It is difficult to predict an infestation, as some years it is severe and other years it is absent. Plant Growth Type Climber. Splfndens new plant may be formed from a single cell in an aseptic culture system, cloning. Enumerates geographic entities where the taxon lives.
The female will produce eggs or living nymphs and the insect will produce honeydew that attracts ants. Rooting mediums The rooting medium must be well drained, sand may be used as long as it is thoroughly washed and leached of all salts.
The seed must have no dormancy-inducing physiological, physical or chemical barrier to germination; also the seed must be nondormant. Lophostemon confertus Life Cycle This insect has a Hemimetabolous life cycle, ie. In a Glasshouse conditions mealybugs are active through the year.
Place a piece of glass over the pot and store in a protected warm environment glasshouse. Found world-wide; an introduced pest in Australia. Turf Grass may be infested with mealybugs causing severs damage and often go undetected and build up large colonies quickly. Often referred to in bulbs as bulblets or lateral branching in monocotyledons and appear as thickened stems and are removed close to the main stem. Males are smaller and narrower.
The Two-spotted mite is most active in hot dry conditions. Adults and nymphs lacerated the undersides of the leaves with there rasping mouth parts, although infestations on both surfaces are not uncommon. This is a lateral shoot that forms from at the base of the mother plant. There are several species such as Ash whitefly Siphoninus phillyreaeTobacco whitefly Bemesia tabaciSilverleaf whitefly and Spiralling whitefly Aleurodicus disperses. Inflorescence Panicle Flower Inflorescence.
They can be identified by white fluffy deposits in the soil or underneath a pot and appeared as tiny pinkish brown wood lice up to 3 mm long. Comprising its size, shape, texture and orientation.
This operation is normally carried out during the dormant period of the plant. Laburnum anagyroides is infested with the Grape Mealybug Pseudococcus maritimus infesting the branches and twigs. Appearance and Distribution of the Pest.
This can be achieved with a spldndens cover over a pot with a wire frame and plastic.
Flaming Glorybower (Clerodendrum splendens)
Damage Caused Adults and nymphs lacerated the undersides of the leaves with there rasping mouth parts, although infestations on both surfaces are not uncommon.
They are also destructive to many ornamentals; including indoor plants especially African violets and fernsand are a major greenhouse pest. It prefers a sunny to bright filtered light with wind, frost and drought protection. They are mobile but slow-moving. Thuja species Cupressus macrocarpa and Araucaria heterophylla are can be infested with the mealybugs Pseudococcus ryani. Herbaceous perennials and multi-branched woody shrubs may develop large crowns that need dividing.
The pest may also be sprayed with a mixture of white oil and nicotine sulphate or pyrethrum. Damage Caused Adults and nymphs suck sap, congregating in sheltered parts of the plants; some species feed undetected on roots.
Clerodendrum splendens | Species | India Biodiversity Portal
The small, grey to light brown mealy bugs are difficult to see amongst the spines. Rhododendron species are attacked by the Rhododendron White Fly Dialeurodes chittendeni causing yellowish mottled appearance on the upper clsrodendrum of the leaf. Seeds dispersed by anemochory i. Heavy infestations form webbing and the pest cleroddendrum found on Abies and Juniperus species. Origin Tropical Western Africa, Zone Method of Seed Sowing Fine seed is sown in pots or flats that are no deeper than 70 to 80 mm.
Sequoia species are attacked by three species of Mealybugs including Planococcus citri.
Mealy bugs are found worldwide. Hundreds of eggs are deposited on the underside of leaves in arch or circles each with a short stalk.
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It has an undulating margin with an acuminate apex and a short petiole. Suckers The true meaning of a sucker is a shoot that comes from an adventitious bud on the roots, but generally it is referred to any shoots that arise from the crown spllendens the plant.
The flower colour is scarlet and the calyx is purplish. Biological Control A parasitic wasp Encarsia Formosa attacks nymphal stages reducing numbers. Warm, humid conditions are preferred and the insect overwinter outdoors as eggs. Scientific Name Various Whitefly Species. This type of cutting is used for woody deciduous plants such as Crepe Myrtle, Rose rootstocks and some fruit trees.
Chemical Control Spraying should be carried out as a last resort as many predators are killed during the operation and spraying can have the opposite effect by increasing numbers in the long term. Or, Login with your user account:. As in softwood cuttings these require an environment with high humidity and warmth.
Leaf Cuttings Cut the leaf blade in order to obtain new plants during the growing period of the plant.